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IP 2020 Autumn

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 1 of 100

Question 1

When the reward for an improvement proposal concerning business operations is determined based on the decision table below, how much is the reward for an improvement proposal for an improvement of $20,000 and a turnaround time reduction of three days? Here, “Y” in the table means that each condition holds “true”, and “N” means “not true”. In addition, “√” indicates the reward that applies to a specific combination of these conditions.

ConditionRewardImprovement of less than$10,000YYNNTurnaround time reductionof less than one (1) weekYNYN$50√$100√$150√$300√

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 2 of 100

Question 2

As shown in the figure below, decimal numbers 2, 5, 10, and 21 are represented using five (5) squares that are black or white.

251021

A white square indicates 0, and a black square indicates a positive value that is different depending on the position of the square. When the sum total of the values of the five (5) squares shows a numeric value, which of the following decimal numbers is represented by ■■□□□?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 3 of 100

Question 3

When a chairperson and a secretary are selected from three (3) candidates with a method that allows dual roles, from the three (3) candidates, there are three (3) combinations for the selection of a single chairperson and three (3) combinations for the selection of a secretary, so in total, there are nine (9) combinations for the selection of a chairperson and a secretary. When a chairperson and a secretary are selected from five (5) candidates with a method that allows dual roles, how many combinations for the selection are there?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 4 of 100

Question 4

Which of the following is always true for two (2) sets A and B? Here, (X ∩ Y) represents the part that belongs to both X and Y (intersection set), and (X ∪ Y) represents the part that belongs to at least one of X or Y (union set).

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 5 of 100

Question 5

In a queue, three elements 33, 27, and 12 are enqueued in this order. After the element 45 is enqueued to this queue, two (2) elements are retrieved (or dequeued). Which of the following is the second element to be retrieved?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 6 of 100

Question 6

There exist four (4) states numbered 1 through 4. The four (4) states are connected as shown in the figure below, and the state transition occurs in a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction.

1234

If the current state is 1, which of the following states is reached after the procedure below is performed twice?

[Procedure]

The number of the current state is multiplied by 11, and the result is divided by 3. The process below is performed based on the remainder of the division.

•When the remainder is 0, a transition to the next state occurs in the clockwise direction.•When the remainder is 1, a transition to the next state occurs in the counter-clockwise direction.•When the remainder is 2, a transition to the state after the next state occurs in the clockwise direction.

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 7 of 100

Question 7

Which of the following is an appropriate description concerning HTML?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 8 of 100

Question 8

Which of the following is an appropriate description concerning the Java language?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 9 of 100

Question 9

Which of the following is an appropriate way for extracting data from a stack that stores multiple data?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 10 of 100

Question 10

Which of the following is the appropriate description concerning a device driver that enables the use of peripheral equipment with a PC?

Questions 11–20

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 11 of 100

Question 11

Which of the following is an appropriate description of the cache memory of a CPU?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 12 of 100

Question 12

A list of PC hardware contains the items that are shown in the Table. Which of the following is an appropriate description concerning these items?

CPUOperating frequencyNumber of cores/threadsCache memory

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 13 of 100

Question 13

Which of the following is appropriate as a description concerning Plug and Play?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 14 of 100

Question 14

Which of the following is an explanation of the reliability index that is calculated by the expression below?

MTBFMTBF + MTTR

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 15 of 100

Question 15

When a computer system operates for 1,200 hours, the status of the normal operation time and the repair time is shown in the table below. What is the value of MTTR of the system?

Elapsed time (Hours)Status0through250Normal operation250through265Repair time265through580Normal operation580through600Repair time600through990Normal operation990through1,000Repair time1,000through1,200Normal operation

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 16 of 100

Question 16

The system configurations A through C are made up by connecting multiple identical devices. Which of the following is a list where A through C are sorted in descending order of availability? Here, ─▭─ represents a device. The parallel connection requires only one (1) of the devices to be functional, while the series connection requires all devices to be functional.

ABC

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 17 of 100

Question 17

When the types of programs that are executed when a PC is started are broadly classified into three categories, namely BIOS (Basic Input Output System), OS, and resident application program, which of the following is the order of execution of the programs?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 18 of 100

Question 18

Spreadsheet software is used to predict sales according to the weather. The table is a worksheet into which the probability for the weather type (sunny, cloudy, rainy) on the day to be predicted and the predicted sales amount by weather type for each product is entered. An expression is entered in cell E4 to calculate the predicted sales amount on the day for Product A, and this is copied to cells E5 through E6 and used. Under these conditions, which of the following is an appropriate expression to be entered in cell E4? Here, to obtain the predicted sales amount on the day for each product, the probability for each weather type is multiplied by the predicted sales amount for each of weather type, and then these values are added up.

ABCDE123456Weather typeSunnyCloudyRainyProbability ofweather type0.50.30.2Product namePredictedsales amountwhen sunnyPredictedsales amountwhen cloudyPredictedsales amountwhen rainyPredictedsales amounton the dayProduct A300,000100,00080,000Product B250,000280,000300,000Product C100,000250,000350,000

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 19 of 100

Question 19

Which of the following is an advantage of using OSS (Open Source Software)?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 20 of 100

Question 20

Multiple files stored on a hard disk are used in work, from Monday to Friday. In order to handle failure of the hard disk, the data is backed up to another hard disk after the end of each day’s work. When the backup has following conditions, what is the total time required (in minutes) to perform backups of data from Monday to Friday?

[Conditions for backups](1)There are 6,000 files used in work, each with a size of 3 Mbytes.(2)In each day’s work, 1,000 files are modified. Modifications do not change the size of the files.(3)Files are copied to the other hard disk at a speed of 10 Mbytes/second. One (1) file is backed up at a time; backup continues without interruption.(4)From Monday to Thursday, only files modified that day are backed up. On Friday, all files are backed up, whether or not they have been modified.
Questions 21–30

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 21 of 100

Question 21

Which of the following is an appropriate combination of software that includes only OSS (Open Source Software)?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 22 of 100

Question 22

Which of the following is an appropriate description concerning the OS for PCs?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 23 of 100

Question 23

Which of the following is the appropriate merit of server virtualization?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 24 of 100

Question 24

Which of the following is an input method where a touch panel is operated by touching it in two or more locations simultaneously?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 25 of 100

Question 25

On a display screen, various colors are created through additive color mixing with three colors, namely red, green, and blue. When the red, green, and blue are mixed evenly, which of the following colors is formed?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 26 of 100

Question 26

In a relational database, which of the following is the reason for a primary key being specified?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 27 of 100

Question 27

Sales data is to be managed with tables in a relational database. When the tables for sales data are designed, which of the following activities analyzes the relationship between the fields of the tables and decompose the tables so that there are no duplications or inconsistencies in the data?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 28 of 100

Question 28

Which of the following is an appropriate description about association of records for a relational database?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 29 of 100

Question 29

A “Sales Details” table and a “Products” table are managed in a relational database. What is the total number of notebooks sold?

Sales Details

Voucher_​numberProduct_​codeNumber_​sold
H001S00120
H001S00340
H002S00260
H002S00380

Products

Product_​codeProduct_​name
S001Pencil
S002Eraser
S003Notebook

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 30 of 100

Question 30

Which of the following is the appropriate combination of terms or phrases to be inserted into blanks A and B in the description below concerning NAT?

NAT is often used in order to connect an office or a household LAN to the Internet, and it converts between A and B.

OptionAB
Questions 31–40

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 31 of 100

Question 31

Mr. A sent an e-mail to the three (3) people Mr. P, Mr. Q, and Mr. R. He entered Mr. P’s e-mail address in the To field, Mr. Q’s e-mail address in the CC field, and Mr. R’s e-mail address in the BCC field. Among the recipients of the e-mail Mr. P, Mr. Q, and Mr. R, which of the following lists contains all and only the people who can know that the e-mail with the same content is sent to all three (3) people?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 32 of 100

Question 32

In phone numbers that have the format below, eight billion numbers are to be created. What is the minimum number of digits required for the phone numbers? Here, “020” is included in the digits.

020Specify a number between 0 and 9for each digitSpecify a number between 1 and 3or between 5 and 9

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 33 of 100

Question 33

Which of the following is not an appropriate description of online storage?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 34 of 100

Question 34

Which of the following is an appropriate explanation of tethering?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 35 of 100

Question 35

Which of the following lists contains all appropriate descriptions concerning an e-mail sent as a chain letter?

A:It is used for the purposes of communication and information sharing within a group.B:It places a wasteful load on network and servers.C:The same e-mail is repeatedly replied to.D:The text of the e-mail encourages forwarding of the e-mail to many people.

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 36 of 100

Question 36

There is a room that stores important information. Which of the following is the most appropriate countermeasure for unauthorized entry to this room and unauthorized access to the important information in the room?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 37 of 100

Question 37

Which of the following is the appropriate description concerning a wireless LAN?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 38 of 100

Question 38

There is an electronic file that needs to be made confidential. Which of the following is the appropriate security technology to use in order to ensure the confidentiality of this file?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 39 of 100

Question 39

One of the methods of cracking a password is a brute force attack that attempts all character combinations. When the number of characters of a password that is composed of 26 letters from A through Z is increased from four (4) to six (6) characters, by what factor is the maximum number of attempts to successfully crack the password with the brute force attack increased?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 40 of 100

Question 40

Which of the following is used to confirm that there is no falsification of the content of an e-mail?

Questions 41–50

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 41 of 100

Question 41

When risk treatment in risk management for information security is divided into the four (4) categories of risk transfer, avoidance, acceptance, and mitigation, which of the following is an appropriate example of risk mitigation?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 42 of 100

Question 42

Which of the following is an appropriate example of biometric authentication?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 43 of 100

Question 43

Which of the following is the aim of an attacker who infects someone else’s PC with ransomware?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 44 of 100

Question 44

An IoT device with a vulnerability was used in large numbers by several companies. One (1) of the devices was infected with malware, and the infection spreads to many other IoT devices. On a certain date at a certain time, the many IoT devices that were infected with the malware attempted many connections to a certain website simultaneously, and this forced the service of the website to stop. Which of the following attacks was made against the website?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 45 of 100

Question 45

Which of the following is an appropriate explanation of phishing?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 46 of 100

Question 46

A company contracted to develop an accounting system held meetings with the customer and clarified the types of required financial statements and the target value of the processing time from confirmation of accounting data to the output of the documents of settlement of accounts. Which of the following is the appropriate process for implementing this activity?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 47 of 100

Question 47

What is the term for revising and changing programs after system development?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 48 of 100

Question 48

The processes of system development include software requirements definition, software architecture design, software integration test, software installation, and software acceptance. Which of the following activities is implemented during software acceptance? Here, the persons concerned with system development are divided into developers and users.

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 49 of 100

Question 49

When the test for system development is conducted in the order of unit test, integration test, system test, and operational test, which of the following is appropriate as an activity in the system test?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 50 of 100

Question 50

Which of the following is an appropriate description concerning the water fall model known as one of software development models?

Questions 51–60

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 51 of 100

Question 51

When a system development project is started, it is foreseen that the progress of the project may be affected by a large number of requests for specification change that come from users during the course of development. Which of the following is the most appropriate measure for ensuring that there will be no deterioration in quality nor delay in delivery?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 52 of 100

Question 52

Which of the following is the most appropriate description concerning risk management in a project?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 53 of 100

Question 53

Which of the following is a diagram where bugs detected during the testing of a system are accumulated by their cause and arranged in the order of higher frequency of cause, and a cumulative curve is inserted?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 54 of 100

Question 54

When the outsourced development project of a system has passed beyond its halfway mark, there is a request from the outsourcer for function addition to the system . Which of the following is the most appropriate action of the project manager?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 55 of 100

Question 55

The development of 50 programs is outsourced either to Company A or Company B. Which of the following is the combination of a company with a short development period and a company with a low development cost?

[Assumptions]• Company AProductivity: Creation of one (1) program in two (2) days Cost: 40,000 yen/day• Company BProductivity: Creation of one (1) program in three (3) days Cost: 30,000 yen/day
• One (1) program is created at a time in a sequence
OptionShort development periodLow development cost

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 56 of 100

Question 56

Which of the following is the appropriate explanation of a master schedule in a system development project where processes from requirements definition to installation are performed?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 57 of 100

Question 57

Which of the following items must be clarified in order to determine the appropriate assignment of the project members?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 58 of 100

Question 58

Which of the following is the most appropriate example concerning a chatbot that uses AI?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 59 of 100

Question 59

In the PDCA cycle of service level management, which of the following is implemented as C (Check)?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 60 of 100

Question 60

Which of the following is the appropriate characteristic of agile development?

Questions 61–70

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 61 of 100

Question 61

Which of the following is an appropriate activity for planning and implementing the points described below in order to maintain and preserve the project room and equipment used for system development?

A chamber to ensure confidentiality of test data is set up within a project room, and entrance and exit is controlled. The server that is set up for testing is connected to an uninterruptible power supply in order to prevent data loss due to a power outage.

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 62 of 100

Question 62

In IT service management, which of the following is appropriate as a process for resolving the root causes of incidents and preventing their recurrence?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 63 of 100

Question 63

Which of the following is the purpose of systems audit?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 64 of 100

Question 64

Which of the following is the appropriate explanation of monitoring in internal control?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 65 of 100

Question 65

Which of the following persons are responsible for building and promoting IT governance in a company?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 66 of 100

Question 66

When the purchase and sales of a product in April are as in the table below, what is the inventory value in yen for the product at the end of April according to the moving average method? The moving average method calculates the average unit price of products in the inventory each time a purchase is made, and uses the average unit price for products in the inventory immediately beforehand for the calculation of the inventory value.

DateNoteReplenishmentShippingStockQuantity (unit)Unit price (yen)Total (yen)Quantity (unit)Unit price (yen)Total (yen)Quantity (unit)Average unit price (yen)Total (yen)April 1Carry over100101,000100101,000April 8Purchase100141,400200122,400April 18Sales15050April 29Purchase5016800100Note: The shaded parts are not shown.

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 67 of 100

Question 67

When the planned production quantity of Product A and the total required quantity and the inventory quantity of Component B are as shown in the table below, what is the minimum order placement quantity I of Component B required in Week 2?

[Conditions]•The lead time (the period from the start of work until the completion of work) for Product A is ignored.•Two (2) of Component B are required for the production of one (1) of Product A, and Component B is only used for the production of Product A.•An order for Component B is placed after the end of production each week, and it is delivered before the start of production in the next week.•The safety stock for Component B is 25% of the total required quantity of Component B for the relevant week.•The inventory quantity of Component B before the start of production in Week 1 is 100.
Unit: Number of products/componentsWeek 1Week 2Week 3Planned production quantity of Product ATotal required quantity of Component BInventory quantity of Component B(After end of production)Order placement quantity of Component B atthe end of production40402080804020INote: The content of the shaded portion is not shown.

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 68 of 100

Question 68

A restaurant has the total sales, the variable cost, the fixed cost, and the business days per year shown below. In order for the restaurant to make at least 4 million yen in annual profit, what is the minimum number of customers required per business day?

Total sales per customer3,000 yen
Variable cost per customer1,000 yen
Annual fixed cost20 million yen
Business days per year300 days

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 69 of 100

Question 69

Retail company A is teaching the general distribution process for food products in an easily understandable manner at elementary schools that are near the company’s distribution center. Which of the following is an idea behind these activities by company A?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 70 of 100

Question 70

One (1) piece of Product P consists of two (2) pieces of Part Q, and Part Q consists of four (4) pieces of Part R. When there is one (1) piece of Part Q and there are three (3) pieces of Part R in the inventory, how many more pieces of Part R are needed to produce six (6) pieces of Product P?

Questions 71–80

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 71 of 100

Question 71

When income statements for the previous term and the current term are compared, which of the following is an appropriate description of a change from the previous term to the current term?

Unit: million yen

AccountPrevious TermCurrent Term
Net sales7,5009,000
Cost of sales6,0007,000
Selling, general and administrative expenses1,0001,000
Non-operating income160150
Non-operating expenses11050
Extraordinary profits100
Extraordinary losses100
Taxes250500

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 72 of 100

Question 72

Product X is manufactured under the conditions described below. When the yield of Component Y and Component Z is as shown in the table below, what is the required raw material input amount A of Component Y in kilograms for manufacturing 300 units of Product X? Here, the yield of Product X is 100%, and all components are newly manufactured.

[Manufacturing conditions of Product X]•One (1) assembled product X consists of three (3) units of Component Y and one (1) unit of Component Z.•Component Y and Component Z are manufactured from respective raw material.•One (1) unit of Component Y or Component Z can be manufactured from one (1) kilogram of the raw material respectively.
ComponenttypeRaw materialinput amountYieldNumber ofcompletedcomponentsYZAkg90%600 kg50%300 unitsNote: The shaded part is not shown.

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 73 of 100

Question 73

Which of the following is free software that can be copied or modified freely without permission from the author?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 74 of 100

Question 74

Among actions concerning the creation of software, which of the following is a copyright violation?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 75 of 100

Question 75

Which of the following codes stores information in a vertical and horizontal two-dimensional pattern?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 76 of 100

Question 76

Which of the following is the purpose of strengthening compliance in corporate management?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 77 of 100

Question 77

Which of the following is an international standard for environmental management systems developed by ISO?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 78 of 100

Question 78

Which of the following examples of the sending of e-mail is inappropriate from the standpoint of the protection of personal information?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 79 of 100

Question 79

Which of the following is an appropriate explanation of SWOT analysis?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 80 of 100

Question 80

Which of the following is a system that centrally manages the processes from materials procurement to product sales, and aims for the optimization of supply?

Questions 81–90

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 81 of 100

Question 81

Among the business alliance strategies, which of the following is the appropriate explanation of a joint venture?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 82 of 100

Question 82

When the market development strategy, market penetration strategy, product development strategy, and diversification strategy that represent the growth strategy of a company are positioned in four (4) cells of a matrix formed by existing markets and new markets, and existing products and new products, in which cell is the market penetration strategy positioned?

 Existing productsNew products
Existing marketsAB
New marketsCD

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 83 of 100

Question 83

Which of the following techniques is used to set specific targets and evaluate the result from the four (4) viewpoints of “finance,” “customer,” “internal business processes,” and “learning and growth” in order to implement the vision and strategy of the company?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 84 of 100

Question 84

Which of the following is an appropriate explanation of blue ocean strategy?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 85 of 100

Question 85

Which of the following is an approach among two (2) or more companies, where each of them is granted the right to use the technologies patented by the other parties?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 86 of 100

Question 86

Which of the following terminologies refers to an initiative to develop unprecedented and innovative services by utilizing IT in the field of finance, such as a service provided by a bank where AI manages depositors’ assets automatically?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 87 of 100

Question 87

Which of the following is the most appropriate description concerning deep learning?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 88 of 100

Question 88

Which of the following is the most appropriate example of the utilization of artificial intelligence?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 89 of 100

Question 89

Which of the following is the most appropriate description concerning SEO?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 90 of 100

Question 90

Which of the following examples of e-business sales methods is based on the concept of the long tail?

Questions 91–100

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 91 of 100

Question 91

Which of the following is an appropriate explanation of CAD?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 92 of 100

Question 92

Which of the following is an appropriate example of a function that uses an IC tag?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 93 of 100

Question 93

Which of the following is the most appropriate example of IoT?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 94 of 100

Question 94

Against a background of issues such as population decline and aging, attempts are being made to use ICT in order to streamline the functions and services of cities and regions and make them more advanced in order to solve regional problems, and rejuvenate regions. Which of the following is the most appropriate term or phrase to describe such a solution for community development?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 95 of 100

Question 95

The task of using statistics, machine learning, and other such methods to analyze large volumes of data and gain hints and ideas for the creation of new services and value is now very important. Which of the following is the most appropriate human resource to perform this task?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 96 of 100

Question 96

Which of the following corresponds to information literacy?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 97 of 100

Question 97

Which of the following is the most appropriate description of IoT?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 98 of 100

Question 98

A company planning the development of a business information system decided to present an RFP to SI vendors. Which of the following must be described in the RFP at a minimum?

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 99 of 100

Question 99

The table below shows the evaluated scores of the proposals of four (4) vendors from the viewpoints of management, technology, and price. When each score of the management viewpoint, technology viewpoint, and price viewpoint is weighted, and the vendor with the highest total score is selected as the supplier, which of the following vendors is selected?

Evaluation itemWeightVendor AVendor BVendor CVendor D
Managementviewpoint22433
Technologyviewpoint33423
Price viewpoint54243

ITPEC IP October 2020 — Question 100 of 100

Question 100

Which of the following items is determined when computerization plan is created on the basis of a company’s information system strategy?

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