ITPEC IP April 2022 Question 66

Which of the following refers to a technique by which several persons come together and give their ideas freely with prioritizing quantity over quality of ideas without criticizing each other so as to solve a problem?

Explanation

Brainstorming — a group states ideas freely, aims for quantity over quality, and nobody criticizes while ideas are being generated.

Brainstorming, devised by Alex Osborn, runs on four rules: no criticism (judgement is postponed until after the session), free-wheeling (unusual ideas are welcome), quantity over quality, and combination and improvement (building on others' ideas). The question lists three of them.

Answer (a)

Why not others:

  • •(b) Benchmarking — compares one's own processes or performance with the best companies to find improvements; it is not a group idea session
  • •(c) Role playing — participants act out roles in a simulated situation, for example in training for customer handling or negotiation
  • •(d) Work design — deciding how jobs, tasks and working methods are organized

Key rule: Brainstorming's four rules are no criticism, free-wheeling, quantity over quality, and combine and improve; the ideas are sorted and evaluated afterwards, for example with the KJ method.

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