ITPEC IP October 2021 Question 80

Company X summarized the results of positioning analysis of its marketing power in relation to competitors into the table as shown below. In the table, “1” is the lowest score, and “5” is the highest score. Where does Company X rank from the top?

 WeightCompany XCompany ACompany BCompany C
Price53432
Product quality33325
Brand name34251
Selling power42445

Explanation

4th — once each score is multiplied by its weight, Company X totals 44, below B (52), A (51) and C (48).

Company X: 5 × 3 + 3 × 3 + 3 × 4 + 4 × 2 = 44. The same for every company:

CompanyPrice ×5Quality ×3Brand ×3Selling ×4Total
X15912844
A20961651
B156151652
C101532048

Ranking: B 52, A 51, C 48, X 44, so Company X is fourth.

Answer (d)

Why not others:

  • •(a) 1, (b) 2 and (c) 3 — all three competitors beat X's weighted 44; X leads only on brand name, and its low selling power, 2 × 4 = 8, costs it most. Even unweighted, X's 12 is below A's 13, B's 14 and C's 13

Key rule: In a weighted scoring table, multiply each score by its weight before adding; the heavily weighted items, here price (5) and selling power (4), decide the ranking.

Business Strategy Management · AI-written, may contain errors

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