ITPEC FE Subject A April 2024 Question 56

Source exam: ITPEC FE Subject A April 2024Topic: Management Strategy

ITPEC FE Subject A April 2024 — Question 56 of 60

Check all corner points of the feasible region (x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0, x + y ≤ 4):

PointZ = 3x + 4y
(0, 0)0
(4, 0)12
(0, 4)16

Maximum is at (0, 4) → Z = 16.

Why not others:
- (a) 12 — point (4, 0), wastes the higher coefficient on y

- (b) 14 — not a corner point of the feasible region

- (d) 18 — unreachable: with x + y ≤ 4, max is 4×4 = 16

Key rule: In LP problems, the maximum always occurs at a corner point. When y has a higher coefficient than x, maximize y first.

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