ITPEC FE Morning April 2023 Question 52
ITPEC FE Morning April 2023 — Question 52 of 80
Project Stakeholders — anyone affected by a project, positively or negatively.
Stakeholders include all individuals, groups, or organizations that can affect or be affected by the project outcome.
- •Key point: impact can be both advantageous and disadvantageous
- •Stakeholders can be internal (team, management) or external (customers, regulators, community)
- •They may have direct or indirect involvement
- •They are not limited to named individuals — groups and organizations count
Why not others:
- (b) — stakeholders are not limited to individually identified people like project managers; groups and organizations qualify too
- (c) — stakeholders exist both inside and outside the organization (e.g., customers, regulators)
- (d) — stakeholders include those with indirect involvement, not just direct participants
Key rule: A stakeholder is anyone who can influence or be influenced by the project — regardless of whether the impact is positive or negative.
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