ITPEC IP April 2026 Question 78

Which of the following is standardized by ISO (International Organization for Standardization)?

Explanation

Information security management system — the ISO/IEC 27000 series standardizes the ISMS.

The 27000 family, published jointly by ISO and IEC, covers information security management: ISO/IEC 27000 gives the overview and vocabulary, ISO/IEC 27001 the requirements an organization's ISMS must meet to be certified, and ISO/IEC 27002 the code of practice for security controls. An ISMS protects the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information and improves through a PDCA cycle.

Answer (b)

Why not others:

  • •(a) Content management system — a CMS is software for creating and publishing Web content, not a subject of the 27000 series
  • •(c) Talent management system — an HR system for managing employees' skills, evaluation and careers
  • •(d) Knowledge management system — a mechanism for sharing knowledge in an organization; its management-system standard is ISO 30401, not the 27000 series

Key rule: Match management-system standards by number: ISO 9001 quality, ISO 14001 environment, ISO/IEC 20000 IT service management, ISO/IEC 27001 information security (ISMS).

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