ITPEC IP October 2025 Question 25
When the process for a smart speaker to provide a voice response to the content of a user speaking to a smart speaker is as in (1) through (4), which of the following is the process that corresponds to voice recognition?
Explanation
(1), turning the user's voice into text data — voice recognition is the speech-to-text step and nothing more.
The four steps of the smart speaker are four different technologies:
- •(1) Voice recognition (speech recognition): sound of the voice → text
- •(2) Natural language processing: analyses the text and works out its meaning
- •(3) Dialogue processing: decides the response and creates it as text
- •(4) Speech synthesis (text-to-speech): reads the created text aloud
Answer (a)
Why not others:
- •(b) — understanding the meaning of text is natural language processing; by this point recognition has already produced the text
- •(c) — deciding the content of the answer is response generation, done on text, with no voice involved
- •(d) — reading text aloud is speech synthesis, the reverse direction of voice recognition
Key rule: Voice recognition converts sound into text; understanding what the text means is natural language processing, and producing a voice from text is speech synthesis.
Multimedia · AI-written, may contain errors
This question comes from an official ITPEC past paper. ITPEC Practice is an independent study tool and is not affiliated with ITPEC. See the official IP past-paper collection or Report an issue.