ITPEC IP April 2025 Question 75

Source exam: ITPEC IP April 2025Topic: Corporate Activities

ITPEC IP April 2025 — Question 75 of 100

Use common components and procedures in manufacturing — this is standardization.

Standardization establishes shared specifications, parts, methods, and procedures. Reusing them reduces unnecessary variation, simplifies procurement and production, improves interchangeability, and supports stable quality and productivity.

Answer (b)

Why not others:
- (a) is production leveling, which smooths workload and product mix

- (c) is optimization of a software algorithm

- (d) is simplification, which reduces types and work complexity rather than establishing common standards

Key rule: Standardization makes elements common and repeatable; simplification reduces variety, and leveling smooths volume over time.

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