ITPEC IP October 2024 Question 36

Source exam: ITPEC IP October 2024Topic: Security

ITPEC IP October 2024 — Question 36 of 100

A macro virus is the appropriate suspected attack when opening an attached document triggers abnormal PC behavior. Some document formats can contain executable macros. A malicious macro can run when the file is opened or when the user enables its content, then alter files, spread through documents, or perform other unauthorized actions.

Answer (d)

Why not others:
- (a) SQL injection sends crafted input to an inadequately protected database query

- (b) Cross-site scripting injects script into web content so it executes in a user's browser

- (c) Shoulder hacking obtains confidential information by physically observing a user's screen or input

Key rule: If malicious behavior begins from executable instructions embedded in a document, suspect macro malware.

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