ITPEC IP April 2023 Question 42

Source exam: ITPEC IP April 2023Topic: Security

ITPEC IP April 2023 — Question 42 of 100

The problem is password reuse: the same IDs and passwords were set on both websites. A password-list or credential-stuffing attack takes credentials leaked from one service and automatically tries them on other services. It succeeds when users reuse the same login combination across sites.

Answer (b)

Why not others:
- (a) unencrypted transmission can expose credentials in transit, but it does not explain reuse of a list leaked from another site

- (c) limited character variety makes guessing easier but is not the defining weakness exploited by credential stuffing

- (d) short passwords are vulnerable to guessing or brute force, again not specifically to reuse of leaked credentials

Key rule: Use a unique password for every service so compromise of one site cannot unlock accounts elsewhere.

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