ITPEC IP October 2022 Question 26

Source exam: ITPEC IP October 2022Topic: Databases

ITPEC IP October 2022 — Question 26 of 100

Exclusive control prevents conflicting simultaneous access and preserves database consistency. A DBMS uses locks or equivalent concurrency-control mechanisms so incompatible operations on the same data do not proceed at the same time. Other transactions wait or follow controlled isolation rules.

Answer (c)

Why not others:
- normalization restructures tables to reduce redundancy and anomalies

- deadlock is an undesirable state in which transactions wait for one another

- restore recovers data from backups or recovery information

Key rule: Concurrency control coordinates simultaneous transactions; exclusive locks prevent competing updates to protected data.

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