ITPEC IP April 2022 Question 22

The relative path must move to the parent and then into d2. The resulting path is ../d2/f2.html. The current directory is d1. First, .. moves one level upward from d1 to their common parent, root. From there, d2/f2.html descends into directory d2 and selects the target file.

Answer (c)

Why not others:
- (a) ./d2/f2.html looks for d2 inside the current d1 directory
- (b) ./f2.html looks for f2.html directly inside d1
- (d) starts by looking for d2 below d1 and then moves within that nonexistent route

Key rule: In a relative path, . denotes the current directory and .. denotes its parent; sibling directories are reached by moving up once and then down into the sibling.

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