ITPEC IP October 2021 Question 13

Source exam: ITPEC IP October 2021Topic: Computer Component

ITPEC IP October 2021 — Question 13 of 100

DRAM and SRAM are volatile, so items (i) and (iii) are correct. Both store bits using electrical states that disappear when power is removed. ROM retains its contents without power, and an SSD uses non-volatile flash memory.

Answer (b)

Why not others:
- combinations containing ROM or SSD incorrectly include non-volatile storage

- a combination omitting either DRAM or SRAM misses a volatile memory type

Key rule: Volatile memory loses stored data when power is removed; both main-memory DRAM and cache-oriented SRAM are volatile.

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