ITPEC IP April 2020 Question 39

Source exam: ITPEC IP April 2020Topic: Security

ITPEC IP April 2020 — Question 39 of 100

A message encrypted for Mr. B with his public key is decrypted with Mr. B's private key. Anyone may use the recipient's public key to protect a confidential message, but only the holder of the paired private key can recover it.

Answer (d)

Why not others:
- Mr. A's keys are not the matching pair for encryption addressed to B

- Mr. B's public key performs the encryption side and cannot replace the secret private key for decryption

Key rule: For confidentiality in public-key cryptography, encrypt with the recipient's public key and decrypt with the recipient's private key.

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