ITPEC IP April 2020 Question 18

Source exam: ITPEC IP April 2020Topic: Software

ITPEC IP April 2020 — Question 18 of 100

The formula must compare the current branch value with the row average while fixing average columns C through E. Option (d) uses C2 as the value being evaluated, $C2:$E2 as the monthly range, and returns X when below average and O otherwise.

Answer (d)

Why not others:
- fixing C in the compared value prevents it from shifting to branches B and C

- leaving the average columns relative makes the three-branch range drift when copied horizontally

- reversing O and X contradicts the stated evaluation rule

Key rule: Mixed references lock the columns of the comparison range while allowing its row to change for each month.

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