ITPEC IP October 2018 Question 100

Topic: System PlanningAlso asked in October 2023

For the procurement of a system, which of the following is an appropriate combination of the words or terms corresponding to blanks A and B?

In Company A, during the procurement of a new system, an RFI is presented to vendors with the aim of obtaining A. Thereafter, an RFP is presented to the vendors with the aim of obtaining B, and then a contractor is selected.

OptionAB

Explanation

A: technology trend research reports, B: proposals — an RFI collects information, an RFP asks for proposals.

  • •A: an RFI (Request for Information) asks vendors for information before the requirements are fixed, such as applicable technologies, their trends and products, so the company can plan a feasible system
  • •B: an RFP (Request for Proposal) gives vendors the system overview and procurement conditions and asks them for proposals, which are then evaluated to select the contractor

Answer (a)

Why not others:

  • •(b) — a non-disclosure agreement is signed to protect confidential information exchanged with a vendor; it is not what the RFP asks the vendors for
  • •(c) — vendors' financial statements may be checked when judging whether a vendor is sound, but collecting them is not the aim of an RFI, which gathers information on technologies and solutions
  • •(d) — reverses the order: proposals come in response to the RFP, and the RFI comes first to gather information

Key rule: Procurement runs RFI (information) → RFP (proposals) → evaluation and selection → contract; each request is named after what it asks the vendor for.

System Planning · AI-written, may contain errors

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