ITPEC FE Subject A April 2026 Question 17

Source exam: ITPEC FE Subject A April 2026Topic: Computer Systems & Hardware

ITPEC FE Subject A April 2026 — Question 17 of 60

NAND circuit — output is 0 only when both inputs are 1.

NAND is AND followed by inversion, giving:

ABX
001
011
101
110

The single 0 appears exactly where both inputs are 1, matching the requirement.

Answer (b)

Why not others:
- (a) AND — outputs 1 when both inputs are 1; the exact inverse of what is asked

- (c) OR — outputs 0 only when both inputs are 0

- (d) XOR — outputs 0 whenever the inputs are equal, so it is also 0 when both are 0

Key rule: Read the requirement as a truth table row before matching a gate. "0 only when both are 1" pins down one row and rules out every gate whose zero sits elsewhere.

AI-generated — may contain errors

The original exam layout is preserved in the image so diagrams, formulas, tables, and code remain accurate.

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