ITPEC FE Subject A October 2024 Question 58

Source exam: ITPEC FE Subject A October 2024Topic: Corporate & Legal

ITPEC FE Subject A October 2024 — Question 58 of 60

Variables: x = units of X, y = units of Y. Constraints:
- Material A: 2x + y ≤ 100

- Material B: x + 2y ≤ 80

Objective: maximize P = x + 1.5y

Find the intersection of both constraints:
- 2x + y = 100 and x + 2y = 80x = 40, y = 20

- P = 40 + 1.5×20 = 40 + 30 = 70

Why not others:
- (a) 50 — point (50, 0): produce only X, wastes Y's higher margin

- (b) 60 — point (0, 40): produce only Y, ignores X contribution

- (d) 80 — not achievable within given material constraints

Key rule: In linear programming, maximum profit always occurs at a corner point of the feasible region — check all constraint intersections.

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