ITPEC FE Subject A October 2024 Question 30

Source exam: ITPEC FE Subject A October 2024Topic: Security

ITPEC FE Subject A October 2024 — Question 30 of 60

Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) Attack — identifies the attack that intercepts communication between two parties.

A MitM attack occurs when an attacker secretly positions themselves between sender and receiver, intercepting (and potentially altering) messages without either party knowing.

Why not others:
- (a) Brute Force — tries all possible password/key combinations; no interception involved

- (c) Phishing — tricks users into revealing credentials via fake sites/emails; no communication interception

- (d) Ransomware — encrypts victim's files and demands payment; unrelated to interception

Key rule: "intercepting communication between two parties" = MitM.

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