ITPEC FE Subject A April 2024 Question 24

Source exam: ITPEC FE Subject A April 2024Topic: Networks

ITPEC FE Subject A April 2024 — Question 24 of 60

Broadcast address — find the broadcast address for a given CIDR network.

Given 192.168.10.0/23:

  • /23 → subnet mask = 255.255.254.09 host bits
  • Network spans 2 consecutive /24 blocks: 192.168.10.0192.168.11.255
  • Broadcast = all host bits set to 1192.168.11.255

Why not others:
- (a) 192.168.10.0 — this is the network address itself

- (b) 192.168.10.255 — would be broadcast for /24, but /23 covers a wider range

- (c) 192.168.10.511 — 511 is impossible in an octet (max 255)

Key rule: For /23, the network spans 2 × /24 blocks. Broadcast = last address of the second block.

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