ITPEC FE Morning April 2018 Question 45

Source exam: ITPEC FE Morning April 2018Topic: Networks

ITPEC FE Morning April 2018 — Question 45 of 80

VLAN (Virtual LAN) — logical network segmentation to reduce broadcast traffic

VLAN splits a physical switch into separate broadcast domains. Devices in different VLANs cannot communicate at Layer 2 without a router, which reduces unnecessary network traffic by containing broadcasts within each VLAN.

Correct answer: b) In order to reduce network traffic

Why not others:
- a) Obtaining an IP address is the job of DHCP, not VLAN

- c) Remote access to an intranet from a public network is done via VPN

- d) Virtual memory is an OS-level concept (RAM + disk), unrelated to networking

Key rule: VLAN = broadcast domain isolation → less traffic. Don't confuse with VPN (remote access) or DHCP (IP assignment).

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