IPA IP 2022 Question 21
A question IPA Japan published in 令和4年度 ITパスポート試験 公開問題 問21, translated into English. ITPEC is based on the same exams.
The “Social Principles of Human-Centric AI” established by the government state that a society that respects three (3) values as its philosophy and pursues their realization should be built. Which of the following lists all and only the visions of society whose realization should be pursued?
Explanation
A sustainable society, a society where diverse people can pursue diverse happiness, and a society that respects human dignity — the three values the Social Principles of Human-Centric AI set as their philosophy.
The principles, adopted by Japan's Cabinet Office council in 2019, name three basic values that a society using AI should respect and pursue:
- •Dignity — a society in which human dignity is respected: AI is used so that people are not over-dependent on it or manipulated by it
- •Diversity and inclusion — a society in which people with diverse backgrounds can pursue diverse forms of happiness
- •Sustainability — a sustainable society, using AI to solve social problems such as an ageing population and climate change
Items A, B and D are these three.
Answer (b)
Why not others:
- •(a), (c) and (d) — each includes C: freeing humans from all labor is not one of the values; the principles expect AI to change how people work and to support them, with people still deciding how AI is used
Key rule: The three values of Human-Centric AI are dignity, diversity and inclusion, and sustainability; the seven AI Social Principles (human-centric, education and literacy, privacy, security, fair competition, fairness and accountability, innovation) put them into practice.
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This question comes from the past questions IPA Japan publishes, translated into English by ITPEC Practice. ITPEC Practice is an independent study tool and is not affiliated with IPA or ITPEC. See the original paper (PDF) or Report an issue.